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/**************************************************************************** |
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** |
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** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). |
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** All rights reserved. |
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** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) |
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** |
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** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit. |
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** |
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** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ |
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** No Commercial Usage |
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** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. |
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** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions |
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** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying |
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** this package. |
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** |
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** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage |
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** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser |
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** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software |
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** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the |
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** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to |
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** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements |
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** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. |
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** |
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** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional |
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** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception |
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** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. |
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** |
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** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact |
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** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com. |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** $QT_END_LICENSE$ |
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** |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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|
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//#define QIMAGEREADER_DEBUG |
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|
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/*! |
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\class QImageReader |
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\brief The QImageReader class provides a format independent interface |
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for reading images from files or other devices. |
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|
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\reentrant |
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\ingroup painting |
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\ingroup io |
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|
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The most common way to read images is through QImage and QPixmap's |
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constructors, or by calling QImage::load() and |
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QPixmap::load(). QImageReader is a specialized class which gives |
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you more control when reading images. For example, you can read an |
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image into a specific size by calling setScaledSize(), and you can |
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select a clip rect, effectively loading only parts of an image, by |
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calling setClipRect(). Depending on the underlying support in the |
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image format, this can save memory and speed up loading of images. |
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|
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To read an image, you start by constructing a QImageReader object. |
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Pass either a file name or a device pointer, and the image format |
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to QImageReader's constructor. You can then set several options, |
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such as the clip rect (by calling setClipRect()) and scaled size |
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(by calling setScaledSize()). canRead() returns the image if the |
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QImageReader can read the image (i.e., the image format is |
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supported and the device is open for reading). Call read() to read |
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the image. |
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|
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If any error occurs when reading the image, read() will return a |
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null QImage. You can then call error() to find the type of error |
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that occurred, or errorString() to get a human readable |
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description of what went wrong. |
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|
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Call supportedImageFormats() for a list of formats that |
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QImageReader can read. QImageReader supports all built-in image |
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formats, in addition to any image format plugins that support |
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reading. |
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|
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QImageReader autodetects the image format by default, by looking at the |
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provided (optional) format string, the file name suffix, and the data |
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stream contents. You can enable or disable this feature, by calling |
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setAutoDetectImageFormat(). |
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|
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\sa QImageWriter, QImageIOHandler, QImageIOPlugin |
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*/ |
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|
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/*! |
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\enum QImageReader::ImageReaderError |
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|
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This enum describes the different types of errors that can occur |
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when reading images with QImageReader. |
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|
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\value FileNotFoundError QImageReader was used with a file name, |
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but not file was found with that name. This can also happen if the |
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file name contained no extension, and the file with the correct |
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extension is not supported by Qt. |
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|
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\value DeviceError QImageReader encountered a device error when |
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reading the image. You can consult your particular device for more |
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details on what went wrong. |
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|
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\value UnsupportedFormatError Qt does not support the requested |
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image format. |
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|
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\value InvalidDataError The image data was invalid, and |
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QImageReader was unable to read an image from it. The can happen |
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if the image file is damaged. |
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|
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\value UnknownError An unknown error occurred. If you get this |
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value after calling read(), it is most likely caused by a bug in |
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QImageReader. |
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*/ |
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#include "qimagereader.h" |
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|
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#include <qbytearray.h> |
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#ifdef QIMAGEREADER_DEBUG |
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#include <qdebug.h> |
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#endif |
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#include <qfile.h> |
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#include <qfileinfo.h> |
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#include <qimage.h> |
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#include <qimageiohandler.h> |
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#include <qlist.h> |
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#include <qrect.h> |
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#include <qset.h> |
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#include <qsize.h> |
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#include <qcolor.h> |
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#include <qvariant.h> |
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|
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// factory loader |
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#include <qcoreapplication.h> |
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#include <private/qfactoryloader_p.h> |
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|
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// image handlers |
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#include <private/qbmphandler_p.h> |
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#include <private/qppmhandler_p.h> |
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#include <private/qxbmhandler_p.h> |
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#include <private/qxpmhandler_p.h> |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_PNG |
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#include <private/qpnghandler_p.h> |
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#endif |
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|
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QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
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|
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#if !defined (QT_NO_LIBRARY) && !defined(QT_NO_SETTINGS) |
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Q_GLOBAL_STATIC_WITH_ARGS(QFactoryLoader, loader, |
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(QImageIOHandlerFactoryInterface_iid, QLatin1String("/imageformats"))) |
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#endif |
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|
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enum _qt_BuiltInFormatType { |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_PNG |
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_qt_PngFormat, |
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#endif |
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_qt_BmpFormat, |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_PPM |
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_qt_PpmFormat, |
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_qt_PgmFormat, |
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_qt_PbmFormat, |
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#endif |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_XBM |
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_qt_XbmFormat, |
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#endif |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_XPM |
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_qt_XpmFormat, |
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#endif |
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_qt_NumFormats, |
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_qt_NoFormat = -1 |
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}; |
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|
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struct _qt_BuiltInFormatStruct |
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{ |
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_qt_BuiltInFormatType type; |
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const char *extension; |
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}; |
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|
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static const _qt_BuiltInFormatStruct _qt_BuiltInFormats[] = { |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_PNG |
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{_qt_PngFormat, "png"}, |
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#endif |
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{_qt_BmpFormat, "bmp"}, |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_PPM |
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{_qt_PpmFormat, "ppm"}, |
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{_qt_PgmFormat, "pgm"}, |
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{_qt_PbmFormat, "pbm"}, |
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#endif |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_XBM |
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{_qt_XbmFormat, "xbm"}, |
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#endif |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_XPM |
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{_qt_XpmFormat, "xpm"}, |
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#endif |
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{_qt_NoFormat, ""} |
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}; |
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|
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static QImageIOHandler *createReadHandlerHelper(QIODevice *device, |
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const QByteArray &format, |
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bool autoDetectImageFormat, |
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bool ignoresFormatAndExtension) |
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{ |
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if (!autoDetectImageFormat && format.isEmpty()) |
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return 0; |
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|
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QByteArray form = format.toLower(); |
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QImageIOHandler *handler = 0; |
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|
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#if !defined (QT_NO_LIBRARY) && !defined(QT_NO_SETTINGS) |
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// check if we have plugins that support the image format |
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QFactoryLoader *l = loader(); |
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QStringList keys = l->keys(); |
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#endif |
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QByteArray suffix; |
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|
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#ifdef QIMAGEREADER_DEBUG |
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qDebug() << "QImageReader::createReadHandler( device =" << (void *)device << ", format =" << format << ")," |
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<< keys.size() << "plugins available: " << keys; |
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#endif |
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|
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#if !defined (QT_NO_LIBRARY) && !defined(QT_NO_SETTINGS) |
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int suffixPluginIndex = -1; |
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if (device && format.isEmpty() && autoDetectImageFormat && !ignoresFormatAndExtension) { |
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// if there's no format, see if \a device is a file, and if so, find |
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// the file suffix and find support for that format among our plugins. |
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// this allows plugins to override our built-in handlers. |
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if (QFile *file = qobject_cast<QFile *>(device)) { |
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#ifdef QIMAGEREADER_DEBUG |
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qDebug() << "QImageReader::createReadHandler: device is a file:" << file->fileName(); |
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#endif |
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if (!(suffix = QFileInfo(file->fileName()).suffix().toLower().toLatin1()).isEmpty()) { |
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int index = keys.indexOf(QString::fromLatin1(suffix)); |
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if (index != -1) { |
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#ifdef QIMAGEREADER_DEBUG |
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qDebug() << "QImageReader::createReadHandler: suffix recognized; the" |
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<< suffix << "plugin might be able to read this"; |
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#endif |
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suffixPluginIndex = index; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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#endif // QT_NO_LIBRARY |
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|
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QByteArray testFormat = !form.isEmpty() ? form : suffix; |
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|
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if (ignoresFormatAndExtension) |
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testFormat = QByteArray(); |
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|
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#if !defined (QT_NO_LIBRARY) && !defined(QT_NO_SETTINGS) |
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if (suffixPluginIndex != -1) { |
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// check if the plugin that claims support for this format can load |
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// from this device with this format. |
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const qint64 pos = device ? device->pos() : 0; |
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QImageIOPlugin *plugin = qobject_cast<QImageIOPlugin *>(l->instance(QString::fromLatin1(suffix))); |
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if (plugin && plugin->capabilities(device, testFormat) & QImageIOPlugin::CanRead) { |
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handler = plugin->create(device, testFormat); |
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#ifdef QIMAGEREADER_DEBUG |
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qDebug() << "QImageReader::createReadHandler: using the" << suffix |
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<< "plugin"; |
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#endif |
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} |
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if (device && !device->isSequential()) |
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device->seek(pos); |
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} |
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|
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if (!handler && !testFormat.isEmpty() && !ignoresFormatAndExtension) { |
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// check if any plugin supports the format (they are not allowed to |
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// read from the device yet). |
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const qint64 pos = device ? device->pos() : 0; |
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|
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if (autoDetectImageFormat) { |
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for (int i = 0; i < keys.size(); ++i) { |
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if (i != suffixPluginIndex) { |
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QImageIOPlugin *plugin = qobject_cast<QImageIOPlugin *>(l->instance(keys.at(i))); |
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if (plugin && plugin->capabilities(device, testFormat) & QImageIOPlugin::CanRead) { |
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#ifdef QIMAGEREADER_DEBUG |
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qDebug() << "QImageReader::createReadHandler: the" << keys.at(i) << "plugin can read this format"; |
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#endif |
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handler = plugin->create(device, testFormat); |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} else { |
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QImageIOPlugin *plugin = qobject_cast<QImageIOPlugin *>(l->instance(QLatin1String(testFormat))); |
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if (plugin && plugin->capabilities(device, testFormat) & QImageIOPlugin::CanRead) { |
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#ifdef QIMAGEREADER_DEBUG |
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qDebug() << "QImageReader::createReadHandler: the" << testFormat << "plugin can read this format"; |
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#endif |
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handler = plugin->create(device, testFormat); |
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} |
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} |
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if (device && !device->isSequential()) |
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device->seek(pos); |
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} |
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|
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#endif // QT_NO_LIBRARY |
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|
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// if we don't have a handler yet, check if we have built-in support for |
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// the format |
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if (!handler && !testFormat.isEmpty()) { |
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if (false) { |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_PNG |
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} else if (testFormat == "png") { |
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handler = new QPngHandler; |
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#endif |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_BMP |
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} else if (testFormat == "bmp") { |
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handler = new QBmpHandler; |
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#endif |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_XPM |
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} else if (testFormat == "xpm") { |
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handler = new QXpmHandler; |
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#endif |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_XBM |
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} else if (testFormat == "xbm") { |
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handler = new QXbmHandler; |
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handler->setOption(QImageIOHandler::SubType, testFormat); |
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#endif |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_PPM |
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} else if (testFormat == "pbm" || testFormat == "pbmraw" || testFormat == "pgm" |
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|| testFormat == "pgmraw" || testFormat == "ppm" || testFormat == "ppmraw") { |
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handler = new QPpmHandler; |
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handler->setOption(QImageIOHandler::SubType, testFormat); |
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#endif |
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} |
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|
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#ifdef QIMAGEREADER_DEBUG |
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if (handler) |
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qDebug() << "QImageReader::createReadHandler: using the built-in handler for" << testFormat; |
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#endif |
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} |
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|
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#if !defined (QT_NO_LIBRARY) && !defined(QT_NO_SETTINGS) |
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if (!handler && (autoDetectImageFormat || ignoresFormatAndExtension)) { |
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// check if any of our plugins recognize the file from its contents. |
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const qint64 pos = device ? device->pos() : 0; |
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for (int i = 0; i < keys.size(); ++i) { |
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if (i != suffixPluginIndex) { |
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QImageIOPlugin *plugin = qobject_cast<QImageIOPlugin *>(l->instance(keys.at(i))); |
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if (plugin && plugin->capabilities(device, QByteArray()) & QImageIOPlugin::CanRead) { |
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handler = plugin->create(device, testFormat); |
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#ifdef QIMAGEREADER_DEBUG |
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qDebug() << "QImageReader::createReadHandler: the" << keys.at(i) << "plugin can read this data"; |
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#endif |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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if (device && !device->isSequential()) |
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device->seek(pos); |
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} |
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#endif |
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|
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if (!handler && (autoDetectImageFormat || ignoresFormatAndExtension)) { |
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// check if any of our built-in handlers recognize the file from its |
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// contents. |
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int currentFormat = 0; |
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if (!suffix.isEmpty()) { |
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// If reading from a file with a suffix, start testing our |
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// built-in handler for that suffix first. |
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for (int i = 0; i < _qt_NumFormats; ++i) { |
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if (_qt_BuiltInFormats[i].extension == suffix) { |
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currentFormat = i; |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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|
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QByteArray subType; |
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int numFormats = _qt_NumFormats; |
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while (device && numFormats >= 0) { |
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const _qt_BuiltInFormatStruct *formatStruct = &_qt_BuiltInFormats[currentFormat]; |
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|
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const qint64 pos = device->pos(); |
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switch (formatStruct->type) { |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_PNG |
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case _qt_PngFormat: |
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if (QPngHandler::canRead(device)) |
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handler = new QPngHandler; |
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break; |
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#endif |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_BMP |
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case _qt_BmpFormat: |
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if (QBmpHandler::canRead(device)) |
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handler = new QBmpHandler; |
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break; |
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#endif |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_XPM |
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case _qt_XpmFormat: |
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if (QXpmHandler::canRead(device)) |
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handler = new QXpmHandler; |
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break; |
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#endif |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_PPM |
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case _qt_PbmFormat: |
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case _qt_PgmFormat: |
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case _qt_PpmFormat: |
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if (QPpmHandler::canRead(device, &subType)) { |
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handler = new QPpmHandler; |
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handler->setOption(QImageIOHandler::SubType, subType); |
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} |
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break; |
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#endif |
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#ifndef QT_NO_IMAGEFORMAT_XBM |
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case _qt_XbmFormat: |
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if (QXbmHandler::canRead(device)) |
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handler = new QXbmHandler; |
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break; |
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#endif |
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default: |
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break; |
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} |
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if (!device->isSequential()) |
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device->seek(pos); |
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|
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if (handler) { |
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#ifdef QIMAGEREADER_DEBUG |
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qDebug() << "QImageReader::createReadHandler: the" << formatStruct->extension |
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<< "built-in handler can read this data"; |
| 421 |
#endif |
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break; |
| 423 |
} |
| 424 |
|
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--numFormats; |
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++currentFormat; |
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currentFormat %= _qt_NumFormats; |
| 428 |
} |
| 429 |
} |
| 430 |
|
| 431 |
if (!handler) { |
| 432 |
#ifdef QIMAGEREADER_DEBUG |
| 433 |
qDebug() << "QImageReader::createReadHandler: no handlers found. giving up."; |
| 434 |
#endif |
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// no handler: give up. |
| 436 |
return 0; |
| 437 |
} |
| 438 |
|
| 439 |
handler->setDevice(device); |
| 440 |
if (!form.isEmpty()) |
| 441 |
handler->setFormat(form); |
| 442 |
return handler; |
| 443 |
} |
| 444 |
|
| 445 |
class QImageReaderPrivate |
| 446 |
{ |
| 447 |
public: |
| 448 |
QImageReaderPrivate(QImageReader *qq); |
| 449 |
~QImageReaderPrivate(); |
| 450 |
|
| 451 |
// device |
| 452 |
QByteArray format; |
| 453 |
bool autoDetectImageFormat; |
| 454 |
bool ignoresFormatAndExtension; |
| 455 |
QIODevice *device; |
| 456 |
bool deleteDevice; |
| 457 |
QImageIOHandler *handler; |
| 458 |
bool initHandler(); |
| 459 |
|
| 460 |
// image options |
| 461 |
QRect clipRect; |
| 462 |
QSize scaledSize; |
| 463 |
QRect scaledClipRect; |
| 464 |
int quality; |
| 465 |
QMap<QString, QString> text; |
| 466 |
void getText(); |
| 467 |
|
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// error |
| 469 |
QImageReader::ImageReaderError imageReaderError; |
| 470 |
QString errorString; |
| 471 |
|
| 472 |
QImageReader *q; |
| 473 |
}; |
| 474 |
|
| 475 |
/*! |
| 476 |
\internal |
| 477 |
*/ |
| 478 |
QImageReaderPrivate::QImageReaderPrivate(QImageReader *qq) |
| 479 |
: autoDetectImageFormat(true), ignoresFormatAndExtension(false) |
| 480 |
{ |
| 481 |
device = 0; |
| 482 |
deleteDevice = false; |
| 483 |
handler = 0; |
| 484 |
quality = -1; |
| 485 |
imageReaderError = QImageReader::UnknownError; |
| 486 |
|
| 487 |
q = qq; |
| 488 |
} |
| 489 |
|
| 490 |
/*! |
| 491 |
\internal |
| 492 |
*/ |
| 493 |
QImageReaderPrivate::~QImageReaderPrivate() |
| 494 |
{ |
| 495 |
if (deleteDevice) |
| 496 |
delete device; |
| 497 |
delete handler; |
| 498 |
} |
| 499 |
|
| 500 |
/*! |
| 501 |
\internal |
| 502 |
*/ |
| 503 |
bool QImageReaderPrivate::initHandler() |
| 504 |
{ |
| 505 |
// check some preconditions |
| 506 |
if (!device || (!deleteDevice && !device->isOpen())) { |
| 507 |
imageReaderError = QImageReader::DeviceError; |
| 508 |
errorString = QLatin1String(QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP(QImageReader, "Invalid device")); |
| 509 |
return false; |
| 510 |
} |
| 511 |
|
| 512 |
// probe the file extension |
| 513 |
if (deleteDevice && !device->isOpen() && !device->open(QIODevice::ReadOnly) && autoDetectImageFormat) { |
| 514 |
QList<QByteArray> extensions = QImageReader::supportedImageFormats(); |
| 515 |
if (!format.isEmpty()) { |
| 516 |
// Try the most probable extension first |
| 517 |
int currentFormatIndex = extensions.indexOf(format.toLower()); |
| 518 |
if (currentFormatIndex > 0) |
| 519 |
extensions.swap(0, currentFormatIndex); |
| 520 |
} |
| 521 |
|
| 522 |
int currentExtension = 0; |
| 523 |
|
| 524 |
QFile *file = static_cast<QFile *>(device); |
| 525 |
QString fileName = file->fileName(); |
| 526 |
|
| 527 |
do { |
| 528 |
file->setFileName(fileName + QLatin1Char('.') |
| 529 |
+ QString::fromLatin1(extensions.at(currentExtension++).constData())); |
| 530 |
file->open(QIODevice::ReadOnly); |
| 531 |
} while (!file->isOpen() && currentExtension < extensions.size()); |
| 532 |
|
| 533 |
if (!device->isOpen()) { |
| 534 |
imageReaderError = QImageReader::FileNotFoundError; |
| 535 |
errorString = QLatin1String(QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP(QImageReader, "File not found")); |
| 536 |
file->setFileName(fileName); // restore the old file name |
| 537 |
return false; |
| 538 |
} |
| 539 |
} |
| 540 |
|
| 541 |
// assign a handler |
| 542 |
if (!handler && (handler = createReadHandlerHelper(device, format, autoDetectImageFormat, ignoresFormatAndExtension)) == 0) { |
| 543 |
imageReaderError = QImageReader::UnsupportedFormatError; |
| 544 |
errorString = QLatin1String(QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP(QImageReader, "Unsupported image format")); |
| 545 |
return false; |
| 546 |
} |
| 547 |
return true; |
| 548 |
} |
| 549 |
|
| 550 |
/*! |
| 551 |
\internal |
| 552 |
*/ |
| 553 |
void QImageReaderPrivate::getText() |
| 554 |
{ |
| 555 |
if (!text.isEmpty() || (!handler && !initHandler()) || !handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::Description)) |
| 556 |
return; |
| 557 |
foreach (QString pair, handler->option(QImageIOHandler::Description).toString().split( |
| 558 |
QLatin1String("\n\n"))) { |
| 559 |
int index = pair.indexOf(QLatin1Char(':')); |
| 560 |
if (index >= 0 && pair.indexOf(QLatin1Char(' ')) < index) { |
| 561 |
text.insert(QLatin1String("Description"), pair.simplified()); |
| 562 |
} else { |
| 563 |
QString key = pair.left(index); |
| 564 |
text.insert(key, pair.mid(index + 2).simplified()); |
| 565 |
} |
| 566 |
} |
| 567 |
} |
| 568 |
|
| 569 |
/*! |
| 570 |
Constructs an empty QImageReader object. Before reading an image, |
| 571 |
call setDevice() or setFileName(). |
| 572 |
*/ |
| 573 |
QImageReader::QImageReader() |
| 574 |
: d(new QImageReaderPrivate(this)) |
| 575 |
{ |
| 576 |
} |
| 577 |
|
| 578 |
/*! |
| 579 |
Constructs a QImageReader object with the device \a device and the |
| 580 |
image format \a format. |
| 581 |
*/ |
| 582 |
QImageReader::QImageReader(QIODevice *device, const QByteArray &format) |
| 583 |
: d(new QImageReaderPrivate(this)) |
| 584 |
{ |
| 585 |
d->device = device; |
| 586 |
d->format = format; |
| 587 |
} |
| 588 |
|
| 589 |
/*! |
| 590 |
Constructs a QImageReader object with the file name \a fileName |
| 591 |
and the image format \a format. |
| 592 |
|
| 593 |
\sa setFileName() |
| 594 |
*/ |
| 595 |
QImageReader::QImageReader(const QString &fileName, const QByteArray &format) |
| 596 |
: d(new QImageReaderPrivate(this)) |
| 597 |
{ |
| 598 |
QFile *file = new QFile(fileName); |
| 599 |
d->device = file; |
| 600 |
d->deleteDevice = true; |
| 601 |
d->format = format; |
| 602 |
} |
| 603 |
|
| 604 |
/*! |
| 605 |
Destructs the QImageReader object. |
| 606 |
*/ |
| 607 |
QImageReader::~QImageReader() |
| 608 |
{ |
| 609 |
delete d; |
| 610 |
} |
| 611 |
|
| 612 |
/*! |
| 613 |
Sets the format QImageReader will use when reading images, to \a |
| 614 |
format. \a format is a case insensitive text string. Example: |
| 615 |
|
| 616 |
\snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_gui_image_qimagereader.cpp 0 |
| 617 |
|
| 618 |
You can call supportedImageFormats() for the full list of formats |
| 619 |
QImageReader supports. |
| 620 |
|
| 621 |
\sa format() |
| 622 |
*/ |
| 623 |
void QImageReader::setFormat(const QByteArray &format) |
| 624 |
{ |
| 625 |
d->format = format; |
| 626 |
} |
| 627 |
|
| 628 |
/*! |
| 629 |
Returns the format QImageReader uses for reading images. |
| 630 |
|
| 631 |
You can call this function after assigning a device to the |
| 632 |
reader to determine the format of the device. For example: |
| 633 |
|
| 634 |
\snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_gui_image_qimagereader.cpp 1 |
| 635 |
|
| 636 |
If the reader cannot read any image from the device (e.g., there is no |
| 637 |
image there, or the image has already been read), or if the format is |
| 638 |
unsupported, this function returns an empty QByteArray(). |
| 639 |
|
| 640 |
\sa setFormat(), supportedImageFormats() |
| 641 |
*/ |
| 642 |
QByteArray QImageReader::format() const |
| 643 |
{ |
| 644 |
if (d->format.isEmpty()) { |
| 645 |
if (!d->initHandler()) |
| 646 |
return QByteArray(); |
| 647 |
return d->handler->canRead() ? d->handler->format() : QByteArray(); |
| 648 |
} |
| 649 |
|
| 650 |
return d->format; |
| 651 |
} |
| 652 |
|
| 653 |
/*! |
| 654 |
If \a enabled is true, image format autodetection is enabled; otherwise, |
| 655 |
it is disabled. By default, autodetection is enabled. |
| 656 |
|
| 657 |
QImageReader uses an extensive approach to detecting the image format; |
| 658 |
firstly, if you pass a file name to QImageReader, it will attempt to |
| 659 |
detect the file extension if the given file name does not point to an |
| 660 |
existing file, by appending supported default extensions to the given file |
| 661 |
name, one at a time. It then uses the following approach to detect the |
| 662 |
image format: |
| 663 |
|
| 664 |
\list |
| 665 |
|
| 666 |
\o Image plugins are queried first, based on either the optional format |
| 667 |
string, or the file name suffix (if the source device is a file). No |
| 668 |
content detection is done at this stage. QImageReader will choose the |
| 669 |
first plugin that supports reading for this format. |
| 670 |
|
| 671 |
\o If no plugin supports the image format, Qt's built-in handlers are |
| 672 |
checked based on either the optional format string, or the file name |
| 673 |
suffix. |
| 674 |
|
| 675 |
\o If no capable plugins or built-in handlers are found, each plugin is |
| 676 |
tested by inspecting the content of the data stream. |
| 677 |
|
| 678 |
\o If no plugins could detect the image format based on data contents, |
| 679 |
each built-in image handler is tested by inspecting the contents. |
| 680 |
|
| 681 |
\o Finally, if all above approaches fail, QImageReader will report failure |
| 682 |
when trying to read the image. |
| 683 |
|
| 684 |
\endlist |
| 685 |
|
| 686 |
By disabling image format autodetection, QImageReader will only query the |
| 687 |
plugins and built-in handlers based on the format string (i.e., no file |
| 688 |
name extensions are tested). |
| 689 |
|
| 690 |
\sa QImageIOHandler::canRead(), QImageIOPlugin::capabilities() |
| 691 |
*/ |
| 692 |
void QImageReader::setAutoDetectImageFormat(bool enabled) |
| 693 |
{ |
| 694 |
d->autoDetectImageFormat = enabled; |
| 695 |
} |
| 696 |
|
| 697 |
/*! |
| 698 |
Returns true if image format autodetection is enabled on this image |
| 699 |
reader; otherwise returns false. By default, autodetection is enabled. |
| 700 |
|
| 701 |
\sa setAutoDetectImageFormat() |
| 702 |
*/ |
| 703 |
bool QImageReader::autoDetectImageFormat() const |
| 704 |
{ |
| 705 |
return d->autoDetectImageFormat; |
| 706 |
} |
| 707 |
|
| 708 |
|
| 709 |
/*! |
| 710 |
If \a ignored is set to true, then the image reader will ignore |
| 711 |
specified formats or file extensions and decide which plugin to |
| 712 |
use only based on the contents in the datastream. |
| 713 |
|
| 714 |
Setting this flag means that all image plugins gets loaded. Each |
| 715 |
plugin will read the first bytes in the image data and decide if |
| 716 |
the plugin is compatible or not. |
| 717 |
|
| 718 |
This also disables auto detecting the image format. |
| 719 |
|
| 720 |
\sa decideFormatFromContent() |
| 721 |
*/ |
| 722 |
|
| 723 |
void QImageReader::setDecideFormatFromContent(bool ignored) |
| 724 |
{ |
| 725 |
d->ignoresFormatAndExtension = ignored; |
| 726 |
} |
| 727 |
|
| 728 |
|
| 729 |
/*! |
| 730 |
Returns whether the image reader should decide which plugin to use |
| 731 |
only based on the contents of the datastream rather than on the file |
| 732 |
extension. |
| 733 |
|
| 734 |
\sa setDecideFormatFromContent() |
| 735 |
*/ |
| 736 |
|
| 737 |
bool QImageReader::decideFormatFromContent() const |
| 738 |
{ |
| 739 |
return d->ignoresFormatAndExtension; |
| 740 |
} |
| 741 |
|
| 742 |
|
| 743 |
/*! |
| 744 |
Sets QImageReader's device to \a device. If a device has already |
| 745 |
been set, the old device is removed from QImageReader and is |
| 746 |
otherwise left unchanged. |
| 747 |
|
| 748 |
If the device is not already open, QImageReader will attempt to |
| 749 |
open the device in \l QIODevice::ReadOnly mode by calling |
| 750 |
open(). Note that this does not work for certain devices, such as |
| 751 |
QProcess, QTcpSocket and QUdpSocket, where more logic is required |
| 752 |
to open the device. |
| 753 |
|
| 754 |
\sa device(), setFileName() |
| 755 |
*/ |
| 756 |
void QImageReader::setDevice(QIODevice *device) |
| 757 |
{ |
| 758 |
if (d->device && d->deleteDevice) |
| 759 |
delete d->device; |
| 760 |
d->device = device; |
| 761 |
d->deleteDevice = false; |
| 762 |
delete d->handler; |
| 763 |
d->handler = 0; |
| 764 |
d->text.clear(); |
| 765 |
} |
| 766 |
|
| 767 |
/*! |
| 768 |
Returns the device currently assigned to QImageReader, or 0 if no |
| 769 |
device has been assigned. |
| 770 |
*/ |
| 771 |
QIODevice *QImageReader::device() const |
| 772 |
{ |
| 773 |
return d->device; |
| 774 |
} |
| 775 |
|
| 776 |
/*! |
| 777 |
Sets the file name of QImageReader to \a fileName. Internally, |
| 778 |
QImageReader will create a QFile object and open it in \l |
| 779 |
QIODevice::ReadOnly mode, and use this when reading images. |
| 780 |
|
| 781 |
If \a fileName does not include a file extension (e.g., .png or .bmp), |
| 782 |
QImageReader will cycle through all supported extensions until it finds |
| 783 |
a matching file. |
| 784 |
|
| 785 |
\sa fileName(), setDevice(), supportedImageFormats() |
| 786 |
*/ |
| 787 |
void QImageReader::setFileName(const QString &fileName) |
| 788 |
{ |
| 789 |
setDevice(new QFile(fileName)); |
| 790 |
d->deleteDevice = true; |
| 791 |
} |
| 792 |
|
| 793 |
/*! |
| 794 |
If the currently assigned device is a QFile, or if setFileName() |
| 795 |
has been called, this function returns the name of the file |
| 796 |
QImageReader reads from. Otherwise (i.e., if no device has been |
| 797 |
assigned or the device is not a QFile), an empty QString is |
| 798 |
returned. |
| 799 |
|
| 800 |
\sa setFileName(), setDevice() |
| 801 |
*/ |
| 802 |
QString QImageReader::fileName() const |
| 803 |
{ |
| 804 |
QFile *file = qobject_cast<QFile *>(d->device); |
| 805 |
return file ? file->fileName() : QString(); |
| 806 |
} |
| 807 |
|
| 808 |
/*! |
| 809 |
\since 4.2 |
| 810 |
|
| 811 |
This is an image format specific function that sets the quality |
| 812 |
level of the image to \a quality. For image formats that do not |
| 813 |
support setting the quality, this value is ignored. |
| 814 |
|
| 815 |
The value range of \a quality depends on the image format. For |
| 816 |
example, the "jpeg" format supports a quality range from 0 (low |
| 817 |
quality, high compression) to 100 (high quality, low compression). |
| 818 |
|
| 819 |
\sa quality() |
| 820 |
*/ |
| 821 |
void QImageReader::setQuality(int quality) |
| 822 |
{ |
| 823 |
d->quality = quality; |
| 824 |
} |
| 825 |
|
| 826 |
/*! |
| 827 |
\since 4.2 |
| 828 |
|
| 829 |
Returns the quality level of the image. |
| 830 |
|
| 831 |
\sa setQuality() |
| 832 |
*/ |
| 833 |
int QImageReader::quality() const |
| 834 |
{ |
| 835 |
return d->quality; |
| 836 |
} |
| 837 |
|
| 838 |
|
| 839 |
/*! |
| 840 |
Returns the size of the image, without actually reading the image |
| 841 |
contents. |
| 842 |
|
| 843 |
If the image format does not support this feature, this function returns |
| 844 |
an invalid size. Qt's built-in image handlers all support this feature, |
| 845 |
but custom image format plugins are not required to do so. |
| 846 |
|
| 847 |
\sa QImageIOHandler::ImageOption, QImageIOHandler::option(), QImageIOHandler::supportsOption() |
| 848 |
*/ |
| 849 |
QSize QImageReader::size() const |
| 850 |
{ |
| 851 |
if (!d->initHandler()) |
| 852 |
return QSize(); |
| 853 |
|
| 854 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::Size)) |
| 855 |
return d->handler->option(QImageIOHandler::Size).toSize(); |
| 856 |
|
| 857 |
return QSize(); |
| 858 |
} |
| 859 |
|
| 860 |
/*! |
| 861 |
\since 4.5 |
| 862 |
|
| 863 |
Returns the format of the image, without actually reading the image |
| 864 |
contents. The format describes the image format \l QImageReader::read() |
| 865 |
returns, not the format of the actual image. |
| 866 |
|
| 867 |
If the image format does not support this feature, this function returns |
| 868 |
an invalid format. |
| 869 |
|
| 870 |
\sa QImageIOHandler::ImageOption, QImageIOHandler::option(), QImageIOHandler::supportsOption() |
| 871 |
*/ |
| 872 |
QImage::Format QImageReader::imageFormat() const |
| 873 |
{ |
| 874 |
if (!d->initHandler()) |
| 875 |
return QImage::Format_Invalid; |
| 876 |
|
| 877 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::ImageFormat)) |
| 878 |
return (QImage::Format)d->handler->option(QImageIOHandler::ImageFormat).toInt(); |
| 879 |
|
| 880 |
return QImage::Format_Invalid; |
| 881 |
} |
| 882 |
|
| 883 |
/*! |
| 884 |
\since 4.1 |
| 885 |
|
| 886 |
Returns the text keys for this image. You can use |
| 887 |
these keys with text() to list the image text for |
| 888 |
a certain key. |
| 889 |
|
| 890 |
Support for this option is implemented through |
| 891 |
QImageIOHandler::Description. |
| 892 |
|
| 893 |
\sa text(), QImageWriter::setText(), QImage::textKeys() |
| 894 |
*/ |
| 895 |
QStringList QImageReader::textKeys() const |
| 896 |
{ |
| 897 |
d->getText(); |
| 898 |
return d->text.keys(); |
| 899 |
} |
| 900 |
|
| 901 |
/*! |
| 902 |
\since 4.1 |
| 903 |
|
| 904 |
Returns the image text associated with \a key. |
| 905 |
|
| 906 |
Support for this option is implemented through |
| 907 |
QImageIOHandler::Description. |
| 908 |
|
| 909 |
\sa textKeys(), QImageWriter::setText() |
| 910 |
*/ |
| 911 |
QString QImageReader::text(const QString &key) const |
| 912 |
{ |
| 913 |
d->getText(); |
| 914 |
return d->text.value(key); |
| 915 |
} |
| 916 |
|
| 917 |
/*! |
| 918 |
Sets the image clip rect (also known as the ROI, or Region Of |
| 919 |
Interest) to \a rect. The coordinates of \a rect are relative to |
| 920 |
the untransformed image size, as returned by size(). |
| 921 |
|
| 922 |
\sa clipRect(), setScaledSize(), setScaledClipRect() |
| 923 |
*/ |
| 924 |
void QImageReader::setClipRect(const QRect &rect) |
| 925 |
{ |
| 926 |
d->clipRect = rect; |
| 927 |
} |
| 928 |
|
| 929 |
/*! |
| 930 |
Returns the clip rect (also known as the ROI, or Region Of |
| 931 |
Interest) of the image. If no clip rect has been set, an invalid |
| 932 |
QRect is returned. |
| 933 |
|
| 934 |
\sa setClipRect() |
| 935 |
*/ |
| 936 |
QRect QImageReader::clipRect() const |
| 937 |
{ |
| 938 |
return d->clipRect; |
| 939 |
} |
| 940 |
|
| 941 |
/*! |
| 942 |
Sets the scaled size of the image to \a size. The scaling is |
| 943 |
performed after the initial clip rect, but before the scaled clip |
| 944 |
rect is applied. The algorithm used for scaling depends on the |
| 945 |
image format. By default (i.e., if the image format does not |
| 946 |
support scaling), QImageReader will use QImage::scale() with |
| 947 |
Qt::SmoothScaling. |
| 948 |
|
| 949 |
\sa scaledSize(), setClipRect(), setScaledClipRect() |
| 950 |
*/ |
| 951 |
void QImageReader::setScaledSize(const QSize &size) |
| 952 |
{ |
| 953 |
d->scaledSize = size; |
| 954 |
} |
| 955 |
|
| 956 |
/*! |
| 957 |
Returns the scaled size of the image. |
| 958 |
|
| 959 |
\sa setScaledSize() |
| 960 |
*/ |
| 961 |
QSize QImageReader::scaledSize() const |
| 962 |
{ |
| 963 |
return d->scaledSize; |
| 964 |
} |
| 965 |
|
| 966 |
/*! |
| 967 |
Sets the scaled clip rect to \a rect. The scaled clip rect is the |
| 968 |
clip rect (also known as ROI, or Region Of Interest) that is |
| 969 |
applied after the image has been scaled. |
| 970 |
|
| 971 |
\sa scaledClipRect(), setScaledSize() |
| 972 |
*/ |
| 973 |
void QImageReader::setScaledClipRect(const QRect &rect) |
| 974 |
{ |
| 975 |
d->scaledClipRect = rect; |
| 976 |
} |
| 977 |
|
| 978 |
/*! |
| 979 |
Returns the scaled clip rect of the image. |
| 980 |
|
| 981 |
\sa setScaledClipRect() |
| 982 |
*/ |
| 983 |
QRect QImageReader::scaledClipRect() const |
| 984 |
{ |
| 985 |
return d->scaledClipRect; |
| 986 |
} |
| 987 |
|
| 988 |
/*! |
| 989 |
\since 4.1 |
| 990 |
|
| 991 |
Sets the background color to \a color. |
| 992 |
Image formats that support this operation are expected to |
| 993 |
initialize the background to \a color before reading an image. |
| 994 |
|
| 995 |
\sa backgroundColor(), read() |
| 996 |
*/ |
| 997 |
void QImageReader::setBackgroundColor(const QColor &color) |
| 998 |
{ |
| 999 |
if (!d->initHandler()) |
| 1000 |
return; |
| 1001 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::BackgroundColor)) |
| 1002 |
d->handler->setOption(QImageIOHandler::BackgroundColor, color); |
| 1003 |
} |
| 1004 |
|
| 1005 |
/*! |
| 1006 |
\since 4.1 |
| 1007 |
|
| 1008 |
Returns the background color that's used when reading an image. |
| 1009 |
If the image format does not support setting the background color |
| 1010 |
an invalid color is returned. |
| 1011 |
|
| 1012 |
\sa setBackgroundColor(), read() |
| 1013 |
*/ |
| 1014 |
QColor QImageReader::backgroundColor() const |
| 1015 |
{ |
| 1016 |
if (!d->initHandler()) |
| 1017 |
return QColor(); |
| 1018 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::BackgroundColor)) |
| 1019 |
return qVariantValue<QColor>(d->handler->option(QImageIOHandler::BackgroundColor)); |
| 1020 |
return QColor(); |
| 1021 |
} |
| 1022 |
|
| 1023 |
/*! |
| 1024 |
\since 4.1 |
| 1025 |
|
| 1026 |
Returns true if the image format supports animation; |
| 1027 |
otherwise, false is returned. |
| 1028 |
|
| 1029 |
\sa QMovie::supportedFormats() |
| 1030 |
*/ |
| 1031 |
bool QImageReader::supportsAnimation() const |
| 1032 |
{ |
| 1033 |
if (!d->initHandler()) |
| 1034 |
return false; |
| 1035 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::Animation)) |
| 1036 |
return d->handler->option(QImageIOHandler::Animation).toBool(); |
| 1037 |
return false; |
| 1038 |
} |
| 1039 |
|
| 1040 |
/*! |
| 1041 |
Returns true if an image can be read for the device (i.e., the |
| 1042 |
image format is supported, and the device seems to contain valid |
| 1043 |
data); otherwise returns false. |
| 1044 |
|
| 1045 |
canRead() is a lightweight function that only does a quick test to |
| 1046 |
see if the image data is valid. read() may still return false |
| 1047 |
after canRead() returns true, if the image data is corrupt. |
| 1048 |
|
| 1049 |
For images that support animation, canRead() returns false when |
| 1050 |
all frames have been read. |
| 1051 |
|
| 1052 |
\sa read(), supportedImageFormats() |
| 1053 |
*/ |
| 1054 |
bool QImageReader::canRead() const |
| 1055 |
{ |
| 1056 |
if (!d->initHandler()) |
| 1057 |
return false; |
| 1058 |
|
| 1059 |
return d->handler->canRead(); |
| 1060 |
} |
| 1061 |
|
| 1062 |
/*! |
| 1063 |
Reads an image from the device. On success, the image that was |
| 1064 |
read is returned; otherwise, a null QImage is returned. You can |
| 1065 |
then call error() to find the type of error that occurred, or |
| 1066 |
errorString() to get a human readable description of the error. |
| 1067 |
|
| 1068 |
For image formats that support animation, calling read() |
| 1069 |
repeatedly will return the next frame. When all frames have been |
| 1070 |
read, a null image will be returned. |
| 1071 |
|
| 1072 |
\sa canRead(), supportedImageFormats(), supportsAnimation(), QMovie |
| 1073 |
*/ |
| 1074 |
QImage QImageReader::read() |
| 1075 |
{ |
| 1076 |
// Because failed image reading might have side effects, we explicitly |
| 1077 |
// return a null image instead of the image we've just created. |
| 1078 |
QImage image; |
| 1079 |
return read(&image) ? image : QImage(); |
| 1080 |
} |
| 1081 |
|
| 1082 |
/*! |
| 1083 |
\overload |
| 1084 |
|
| 1085 |
Reads an image from the device into \a image, which must point to a |
| 1086 |
QImage. Returns true on success; otherwise, returns false. |
| 1087 |
|
| 1088 |
If \a image has same format and size as the image data that is about to be |
| 1089 |
read, this function may not need to allocate a new image before |
| 1090 |
reading. Because of this, it can be faster than the other read() overload, |
| 1091 |
which always constructs a new image; especially when reading several |
| 1092 |
images with the same format and size. |
| 1093 |
|
| 1094 |
\snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_gui_image_qimagereader.cpp 2 |
| 1095 |
|
| 1096 |
For image formats that support animation, calling read() repeatedly will |
| 1097 |
return the next frame. When all frames have been read, a null image will |
| 1098 |
be returned. |
| 1099 |
|
| 1100 |
\sa canRead(), supportedImageFormats(), supportsAnimation(), QMovie |
| 1101 |
*/ |
| 1102 |
bool QImageReader::read(QImage *image) |
| 1103 |
{ |
| 1104 |
if (!image) { |
| 1105 |
qWarning("QImageReader::read: cannot read into null pointer"); |
| 1106 |
return false; |
| 1107 |
} |
| 1108 |
|
| 1109 |
if (!d->handler && !d->initHandler()) |
| 1110 |
return false; |
| 1111 |
|
| 1112 |
// set the handler specific options. |
| 1113 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::ScaledSize) && d->scaledSize.isValid()) { |
| 1114 |
if ((d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::ClipRect) && !d->clipRect.isNull()) |
| 1115 |
|| d->clipRect.isNull()) { |
| 1116 |
// Only enable the ScaledSize option if there is no clip rect, or |
| 1117 |
// if the handler also supports ClipRect. |
| 1118 |
d->handler->setOption(QImageIOHandler::ScaledSize, d->scaledSize); |
| 1119 |
} |
| 1120 |
} |
| 1121 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::ClipRect) && !d->clipRect.isNull()) |
| 1122 |
d->handler->setOption(QImageIOHandler::ClipRect, d->clipRect); |
| 1123 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::ScaledClipRect) && !d->scaledClipRect.isNull()) |
| 1124 |
d->handler->setOption(QImageIOHandler::ScaledClipRect, d->scaledClipRect); |
| 1125 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::Quality)) |
| 1126 |
d->handler->setOption(QImageIOHandler::Quality, d->quality); |
| 1127 |
|
| 1128 |
// read the image |
| 1129 |
if (!d->handler->read(image)) { |
| 1130 |
d->imageReaderError = InvalidDataError; |
| 1131 |
d->errorString = QLatin1String(QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP(QImageReader, "Unable to read image data")); |
| 1132 |
return false; |
| 1133 |
} |
| 1134 |
|
| 1135 |
// provide default implementations for any unsupported image |
| 1136 |
// options |
| 1137 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::ClipRect) && !d->clipRect.isNull()) { |
| 1138 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::ScaledSize) && d->scaledSize.isValid()) { |
| 1139 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::ScaledClipRect) && !d->scaledClipRect.isNull()) { |
| 1140 |
// all features are supported by the handler; nothing to do. |
| 1141 |
} else { |
| 1142 |
// the image is already scaled, so apply scaled clipping. |
| 1143 |
if (!d->scaledClipRect.isNull()) |
| 1144 |
*image = image->copy(d->scaledClipRect); |
| 1145 |
} |
| 1146 |
} else { |
| 1147 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::ScaledClipRect) && !d->scaledClipRect.isNull()) { |
| 1148 |
// supports scaled clipping but not scaling, most |
| 1149 |
// likely a broken handler. |
| 1150 |
} else { |
| 1151 |
if (d->scaledSize.isValid()) { |
| 1152 |
*image = image->scaled(d->scaledSize, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation); |
| 1153 |
} |
| 1154 |
if (d->scaledClipRect.isValid()) { |
| 1155 |
*image = image->copy(d->scaledClipRect); |
| 1156 |
} |
| 1157 |
} |
| 1158 |
} |
| 1159 |
} else { |
| 1160 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::ScaledSize) && d->scaledSize.isValid()) { |
| 1161 |
// in this case, there's nothing we can do. if the |
| 1162 |
// plugin supports scaled size but not ClipRect, then |
| 1163 |
// we have to ignore ClipRect." |
| 1164 |
|
| 1165 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::ScaledClipRect) && !d->scaledClipRect.isNull()) { |
| 1166 |
// nothing to do (ClipRect is ignored!) |
| 1167 |
} else { |
| 1168 |
// provide all workarounds. |
| 1169 |
if (d->scaledClipRect.isValid()) { |
| 1170 |
*image = image->copy(d->scaledClipRect); |
| 1171 |
} |
| 1172 |
} |
| 1173 |
} else { |
| 1174 |
if (d->handler->supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::ScaledClipRect) && !d->scaledClipRect.isNull()) { |
| 1175 |
// this makes no sense; a handler that supports |
| 1176 |
// ScaledClipRect but not ScaledSize is broken, and we |
| 1177 |
// can't work around it. |
| 1178 |
} else { |
| 1179 |
// provide all workarounds. |
| 1180 |
if (d->clipRect.isValid()) |
| 1181 |
*image = image->copy(d->clipRect); |
| 1182 |
if (d->scaledSize.isValid()) |
| 1183 |
*image = image->scaled(d->scaledSize, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation); |
| 1184 |
if (d->scaledClipRect.isValid()) |
| 1185 |
*image = image->copy(d->scaledClipRect); |
| 1186 |
} |
| 1187 |
} |
| 1188 |
} |
| 1189 |
|
| 1190 |
return true; |
| 1191 |
} |
| 1192 |
|
| 1193 |
/*! |
| 1194 |
For image formats that support animation, this function steps over the |
| 1195 |
current image, returning true if successful or false if there is no |
| 1196 |
following image in the animation. |
| 1197 |
|
| 1198 |
The default implementation calls read(), then discards the resulting |
| 1199 |
image, but the image handler may have a more efficient way of implementing |
| 1200 |
this operation. |
| 1201 |
|
| 1202 |
\sa jumpToImage(), QImageIOHandler::jumpToNextImage() |
| 1203 |
*/ |
| 1204 |
bool QImageReader::jumpToNextImage() |
| 1205 |
{ |
| 1206 |
if (!d->initHandler()) |
| 1207 |
return false; |
| 1208 |
return d->handler->jumpToNextImage(); |
| 1209 |
} |
| 1210 |
|
| 1211 |
/*! |
| 1212 |
For image formats that support animation, this function skips to the image |
| 1213 |
whose sequence number is \a imageNumber, returning true if successful |
| 1214 |
or false if the corresponding image cannot be found. |
| 1215 |
|
| 1216 |
The next call to read() will attempt to read this image. |
| 1217 |
|
| 1218 |
\sa jumpToNextImage(), QImageIOHandler::jumpToImage() |
| 1219 |
*/ |
| 1220 |
bool QImageReader::jumpToImage(int imageNumber) |
| 1221 |
{ |
| 1222 |
if (!d->initHandler()) |
| 1223 |
return false; |
| 1224 |
return d->handler->jumpToImage(imageNumber); |
| 1225 |
} |
| 1226 |
|
| 1227 |
/*! |
| 1228 |
For image formats that support animation, this function returns the number |
| 1229 |
of times the animation should loop. If this function returns -1, it can |
| 1230 |
either mean the animation should loop forever, or that an error occurred. |
| 1231 |
If an error occurred, canRead() will return false. |
| 1232 |
|
| 1233 |
\sa supportsAnimation(), QImageIOHandler::loopCount(), canRead() |
| 1234 |
*/ |
| 1235 |
int QImageReader::loopCount() const |
| 1236 |
{ |
| 1237 |
if (!d->initHandler()) |
| 1238 |
return -1; |
| 1239 |
return d->handler->loopCount(); |
| 1240 |
} |
| 1241 |
|
| 1242 |
/*! |
| 1243 |
For image formats that support animation, this function returns the total |
| 1244 |
number of images in the animation. If the format does not support |
| 1245 |
animation, 0 is returned. |
| 1246 |
|
| 1247 |
This function returns -1 if an error occurred. |
| 1248 |
|
| 1249 |
\sa supportsAnimation(), QImageIOHandler::imageCount(), canRead() |
| 1250 |
*/ |
| 1251 |
int QImageReader::imageCount() const |
| 1252 |
{ |
| 1253 |
if (!d->initHandler()) |
| 1254 |
return -1; |
| 1255 |
return d->handler->imageCount(); |
| 1256 |
} |
| 1257 |
|
| 1258 |
/*! |
| 1259 |
For image formats that support animation, this function returns the number |
| 1260 |
of milliseconds to wait until displaying the next frame in the animation. |
| 1261 |
If the image format doesn't support animation, 0 is returned. |
| 1262 |
|
| 1263 |
This function returns -1 if an error occurred. |
| 1264 |
|
| 1265 |
\sa supportsAnimation(), QImageIOHandler::nextImageDelay(), canRead() |
| 1266 |
*/ |
| 1267 |
int QImageReader::nextImageDelay() const |
| 1268 |
{ |
| 1269 |
if (!d->initHandler()) |
| 1270 |
return -1; |
| 1271 |
return d->handler->nextImageDelay(); |
| 1272 |
} |
| 1273 |
|
| 1274 |
/*! |
| 1275 |
For image formats that support animation, this function returns the |
| 1276 |
sequence number of the current frame. If the image format doesn't support |
| 1277 |
animation, 0 is returned. |
| 1278 |
|
| 1279 |
This function returns -1 if an error occurred. |
| 1280 |
|
| 1281 |
\sa supportsAnimation(), QImageIOHandler::currentImageNumber(), canRead() |
| 1282 |
*/ |
| 1283 |
int QImageReader::currentImageNumber() const |
| 1284 |
{ |
| 1285 |
if (!d->initHandler()) |
| 1286 |
return -1; |
| 1287 |
return d->handler->currentImageNumber(); |
| 1288 |
} |
| 1289 |
|
| 1290 |
/*! |
| 1291 |
For image formats that support animation, this function returns |
| 1292 |
the rect for the current frame. Otherwise, a null rect is returned. |
| 1293 |
|
| 1294 |
\sa supportsAnimation(), QImageIOHandler::currentImageRect() |
| 1295 |
*/ |
| 1296 |
QRect QImageReader::currentImageRect() const |
| 1297 |
{ |
| 1298 |
if (!d->initHandler()) |
| 1299 |
return QRect(); |
| 1300 |
return d->handler->currentImageRect(); |
| 1301 |
} |
| 1302 |
|
| 1303 |
/*! |
| 1304 |
Returns the type of error that occurred last. |
| 1305 |
|
| 1306 |
\sa ImageReaderError, errorString() |
| 1307 |
*/ |
| 1308 |
QImageReader::ImageReaderError QImageReader::error() const |
| 1309 |
{ |
| 1310 |
return d->imageReaderError; |
| 1311 |
} |
| 1312 |
|
| 1313 |
/*! |
| 1314 |
Returns a human readable description of the last error that |
| 1315 |
occurred. |
| 1316 |
|
| 1317 |
\sa error() |
| 1318 |
*/ |
| 1319 |
QString QImageReader::errorString() const |
| 1320 |
{ |
| 1321 |
if (d->errorString.isEmpty()) |
| 1322 |
return QLatin1String(QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP(QImageReader, "Unknown error")); |
| 1323 |
return d->errorString; |
| 1324 |
} |
| 1325 |
|
| 1326 |
/*! |
| 1327 |
\since 4.2 |
| 1328 |
|
| 1329 |
Returns true if the reader supports \a option; otherwise returns |
| 1330 |
false. |
| 1331 |
|
| 1332 |
Different image formats support different options. Call this function to |
| 1333 |
determine whether a certain option is supported by the current format. For |
| 1334 |
example, the PNG format allows you to embed text into the image's metadata |
| 1335 |
(see text()), and the BMP format allows you to determine the image's size |
| 1336 |
without loading the whole image into memory (see size()). |
| 1337 |
|
| 1338 |
\snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_gui_image_qimagereader.cpp 3 |
| 1339 |
|
| 1340 |
\sa QImageWriter::supportsOption() |
| 1341 |
*/ |
| 1342 |
bool QImageReader::supportsOption(QImageIOHandler::ImageOption option) const |
| 1343 |
{ |
| 1344 |
if (!d->initHandler()) |
| 1345 |
return false; |
| 1346 |
return d->handler->supportsOption(option); |
| 1347 |
} |
| 1348 |
|
| 1349 |
/*! |
| 1350 |
If supported, this function returns the image format of the file |
| 1351 |
\a fileName. Otherwise, an empty string is returned. |
| 1352 |
*/ |
| 1353 |
QByteArray QImageReader::imageFormat(const QString &fileName) |
| 1354 |
{ |
| 1355 |
QFile file(fileName); |
| 1356 |
if (!file.open(QFile::ReadOnly)) |
| 1357 |
return QByteArray(); |
| 1358 |
|
| 1359 |
return imageFormat(&file); |
| 1360 |
} |
| 1361 |
|
| 1362 |
/*! |
| 1363 |
If supported, this function returns the image format of the device |
| 1364 |
\a device. Otherwise, an empty string is returned. |
| 1365 |
|
| 1366 |
\sa QImageReader::autoDetectImageFormat() |
| 1367 |
*/ |
| 1368 |
QByteArray QImageReader::imageFormat(QIODevice *device) |
| 1369 |
{ |
| 1370 |
QByteArray format; |
| 1371 |
QImageIOHandler *handler = createReadHandlerHelper(device, format, /* autoDetectImageFormat = */ true, false); |
| 1372 |
if (handler) { |
| 1373 |
if (handler->canRead()) |
| 1374 |
format = handler->format(); |
| 1375 |
delete handler; |
| 1376 |
} |
| 1377 |
return format; |
| 1378 |
} |
| 1379 |
|
| 1380 |
/*! |
| 1381 |
Returns the list of image formats supported by QImageReader. |
| 1382 |
|
| 1383 |
By default, Qt can read the following formats: |
| 1384 |
|
| 1385 |
\table |
| 1386 |
\header \o Format \o Description |
| 1387 |
\row \o BMP \o Windows Bitmap |
| 1388 |
\row \o GIF \o Graphic Interchange Format (optional) |
| 1389 |
\row \o JPG \o Joint Photographic Experts Group |
| 1390 |
\row \o JPEG \o Joint Photographic Experts Group |
| 1391 |
\row \o MNG \o Multiple-image Network Graphics |
| 1392 |
\row \o PNG \o Portable Network Graphics |
| 1393 |
\row \o PBM \o Portable Bitmap |
| 1394 |
\row \o PGM \o Portable Graymap |
| 1395 |
\row \o PPM \o Portable Pixmap |
| 1396 |
\row \o TIFF \o Tagged Image File Format |
| 1397 |
\row \o XBM \o X11 Bitmap |
| 1398 |
\row \o XPM \o X11 Pixmap |
| 1399 |
\row \o SVG \o Scalable Vector Graphics |
| 1400 |
\endtable |
| 1401 |
|
| 1402 |
Reading and writing SVG files is supported through Qt's |
| 1403 |
\l{QtSvg Module}{SVG Module}. |
| 1404 |
|
| 1405 |
To configure Qt with GIF support, pass \c -qt-gif to the \c |
| 1406 |
configure script or check the appropriate option in the graphical |
| 1407 |
installer. |
| 1408 |
|
| 1409 |
\sa setFormat(), QImageWriter::supportedImageFormats(), QImageIOPlugin |
| 1410 |
*/ |
| 1411 |
QList<QByteArray> QImageReader::supportedImageFormats() |
| 1412 |
{ |
| 1413 |
QSet<QByteArray> formats; |
| 1414 |
for (int i = 0; i < _qt_NumFormats; ++i) |
| 1415 |
formats << _qt_BuiltInFormats[i].extension; |
| 1416 |
|
| 1417 |
#if !defined (QT_NO_LIBRARY) && !defined(QT_NO_SETTINGS) |
| 1418 |
QFactoryLoader *l = loader(); |
| 1419 |
QStringList keys = l->keys(); |
| 1420 |
|
| 1421 |
for (int i = 0; i < keys.count(); ++i) { |
| 1422 |
QImageIOPlugin *plugin = qobject_cast<QImageIOPlugin *>(l->instance(keys.at(i))); |
| 1423 |
if (plugin && plugin->capabilities(0, keys.at(i).toLatin1()) & QImageIOPlugin::CanRead) |
| 1424 |
formats << keys.at(i).toLatin1(); |
| 1425 |
} |
| 1426 |
#endif // QT_NO_LIBRARY |
| 1427 |
|
| 1428 |
QList<QByteArray> sortedFormats; |
| 1429 |
for (QSet<QByteArray>::ConstIterator it = formats.constBegin(); it != formats.constEnd(); ++it) |
| 1430 |
sortedFormats << *it; |
| 1431 |
|
| 1432 |
qSort(sortedFormats); |
| 1433 |
return sortedFormats; |
| 1434 |
} |
| 1435 |
|
| 1436 |
QT_END_NAMESPACE |